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Pampazon
Case Study

Pampazon

A warehouse management system built at UBA

C#WinForms.NET

Course Context

Course
Construcción de Aplicaciones Informáticas (CAI)
Institution
University of Buenos Aires — Faculty of Economic Sciences
Group
Group A
Semester
2nd Semester 2024
Team
8-member team
Professors
Alejandro Luis Mendez Cerezuela & Andrés Panitsch

Development Process

01

Requirements & Context Diagram

Captured system boundaries through a Context Diagram (DC) identifying 7 external entities: Client, Board & Investors, Staff, Carrier, Bank, Supplier, and AFIP (tax authority). Defined information flows between each entity and the system.

02

DFD Level 1 — System Overview

Decomposed the system into 6 top-level subsystems: Gestión Operativa (Warehouse Ops), Ventas (Sales), Compras e Infraestructura (Procurement), Finanzas (Finance), Recursos Humanos (HR), and Planificación (Planning). Identified shared data stores and inter-process flows.

03

DFD Levels 2 & 3 — Warehouse Decomposition

Zoomed into Gestión Operativa: Level 2 split it into 'AA Gestión de Almacén' and 'AB Administración y Control'. Level 3 broke the warehouse process into 4 sub-processes: AAA Despacho (Dispatch), AAB Preparación (Preparation), AAC Almacenaje (Storage), and AAD Recepción (Receiving).

04

DFD Level 4 — Dispatch Detail

Fully decomposed the Dispatch sub-process into atomic operations: AAA.1 Validar identidad del transportista (carrier identity verification), AAA.2 Confirmar despacho (dispatch confirmation), and AAA.3 Generar y entregar Remito (generate & hand over consignment note). Identified all data stores accessed.

05

Use Cases & WinForms Prototypes

Documented 5 use cases with actor descriptions, pre/post-conditions, normal and alternative flows. Designed WinForms screen wireframes for each flow — Prep Order, Selection Order, Stock Reduction, Delivery Order, and Dispatch with Remito generation.

06

Class Diagram & Sequence Diagrams

Built the full class diagram with 10+ domain entities and their relationships. Documented 4 sequence diagrams tracing message flows between UI, Controllers, Services, and Repositories for the core use cases. Formalized the OPEstado state machine.

07

Implementation & Test Cases

Implemented the complete WinForms application in C# following the MVC design from prior phases. Wrote test case matrices for all 5 flows covering happy paths, invalid inputs, and boundary conditions. Final submission included source code, executable, and full documentation.

System Design Highlights

  • Context Diagram connects 7 external entities through well-defined information flows
  • DFD hierarchy spans 4 levels — from system overview down to atomic dispatch operations
  • Order lifecycle enforced as a state machine: Pendiente → EnSeleccion → EnPreparacion → Preparada → Despachada
  • Repository pattern abstracts file-based storage, keeping domain logic independent of persistence
  • MVC architecture separates WinForms views from business rules — Controllers mediate all interactions
  • Call-return diagram documents inter-module dependencies for the full application

Use Cases Implemented

Asistente de Operaciones

Orden de Preparación

Register a new preparation order, select the required merchandise from stock, and assign a carrier for the shipment.

Jefe de Preparación

Orden de Selección

Filter pending preparation orders, validate readiness, and generate a selection order that groups items by warehouse location.

Jefe de Selección

Baja de Stock

Confirm that selected items have been physically pulled from shelves, reduce stock quantities, and advance the preparation order to 'En Preparación' status.

Empaquetador

Orden de Entrega

Confirm that the order has been fully packaged and is ready for dispatch, transitioning it to 'Preparada' status.

Jefe de Despacho

Despacho y Generación de Remito

Validate carrier identity, confirm physical handover of the shipment, mark the order as 'Despachada', and automatically generate and print the consignment note (Remito).

Outcome

Open Source
Full source on GitHub
8-person team
Collaborative academic project
5 use cases
End-to-end warehouse flows implemented
7 phases
Full SDLC from DFD to test cases